Scratch. A NEW Play (A PLAY SUGGESTED BY STEPHEN VINCENT BENET'S SHORT STORY"THE DEVIL AND DANIEL WEBSTER", ORIGINALLY PRODUCED ON THE BROADWAY STAGE BY STUART OSTROW)
by Archibald MacLeish · 1972
Genre: Fiction
Rating: 4.2/5
Archibald MacLeish's 'Scratch' is a dramatic adaptation of a classic tale, rich with poetic dialogue and moral complexity. Though it falters in pacing, it remains a significant theatrical work.
Scratch revisits a classic tale with dramatic flair.
Archibald MacLeish's 'Scratch' takes Stephen Vincent Benet's short story and adapts it for the stage with a rich, theatrical intensity. The play captures the moral gravity of the original while adding its own unique voice. However, it sometimes struggles with pacing and character depth.
Archibald MacLeish's 'Scratch' is a theatrical adaptation of Stephen Vincent Benet's much-celebrated short story, 'The Devil and Daniel Webster.' Set in the realm of American folklore, the play reinvigorates the classic tale of a man who bargains with the devil. MacLeish infuses the narrative with a dramatic intensity that makes it well-suited for the stage, relying heavily on his poetic sensibilities to evoke vivid imagery and tension. The play maintains the moral complexities and the inner turmoil of its characters, creating a rich tapestry that explores themes of morality, redemption, and the human condition.
The narrative follows the familiar structure of Benet's story: an everyman, burdened by desperation, makes a devilish pact only to seek salvation through the legendary oratory of Daniel Webster. MacLeish expands on this framework, providing theatrical embellishments that heighten the stakes and dramatize the internal conflicts of the central characters. By doing so, he offers audiences a fresh perspective on a familiar tale, one that resonates with contemporary sensibilities while honoring its literary roots.
A standout feature of 'Scratch' is the way it uses language. MacLeish, a poet at heart, crafts dialogue that is both lyrical and penetrating. The conversations between characters are not only vehicles for advancing the plot but also serve as reflections on the broader themes of justice, morality, and the American spirit. The play's dialogue is replete with metaphor and allegory, inviting audiences to ponder its deeper meanings. This linguistic richness is one of the play's greatest strengths, engaging the audience on both an intellectual and emotional level.
Yet, 'Scratch' is not without its shortcomings. The play sometimes meanders, with scenes that drag on longer than necessary, disrupting the otherwise taut narrative pacing. Additionally, while the central characters are well-developed, some of the secondary characters lack depth, serving more as thematic devices than fully realized individuals. These elements can occasionally detract from the play's impact, leaving audiences with a sense of underdeveloped potential in certain areas.
Despite its flaws, 'Scratch' remains a compelling adaptation that breathes new life into a classic story. It captures the essence of Benet's original work while standing firmly on its own merits as a theatrical piece. MacLeish's ability to weave intricate themes into a stage setting is commendable, ensuring that 'Scratch' will resonate with audiences who appreciate a play that challenges and entertains. It invites reflection on timeless moral questions, making it a significant contribution to American theatrical literature.
Key Takeaways
- Moral complexity
- American folklore
- Theatrical intensity
Summary
- Adaptation of Benet's 'The Devil and Daniel Webster' for the stage.
- Explores themes of morality, redemption, and the human condition.
- MacLeish's poetic dialogue enriches the play.
- Dramatic flair adds depth to familiar folklore.
- Struggles with pacing in some scenes.
- Secondary characters lack depth.
- Invites audiences to ponder deeper themes.
- Significant contribution to American theatrical literature.
Chapter Guide
- Chapter 1: A Deal with the Devil
- The play opens with Jabez Stone, a struggling farmer, who makes a fateful deal with the Devil to improve his fortunes. This decision sets the stage for the moral and legal drama that unfolds.
- Chapter 2: The Pact's Price
- Stone enjoys newfound prosperity, but the cost of his bargain becomes increasingly apparent. The weight of his decision begins to strain his conscience and relationships.
- Chapter 3: Webster's Arrival
- Daniel Webster, a charismatic and principled lawyer, enters the scene. Stone seeks his help to extricate himself from the deal, setting up a dramatic confrontation.
- Chapter 4: The Trial
- In a supernatural court, Webster argues against the Devil himself, blending legal wit with moral arguments. The trial is a battleground for Stone's soul.
- Chapter 5: Devil's Advocates
- The jury of damned souls adds tension and complexity to the trial. Their perspectives challenge Webster's arguments and test his resolve.