Less

by · 2017

Genre: Fiction

Rating: 4.2/5

A Pulitzer-winning picaresque of midlife flight and reckoning, Less charms with wit and warmth. Greer's globe-trotting satire finds triumph in small graces.

Andrew Sean Greer's Less charts a middle-aged novelist's flight from heartbreak across the globe, blending picaresque comedy with poignant self-reckoning.

Less marks a delightful pivot for Greer from his intricate historical fictions into buoyant, globe-trotting satire; it wins the 2018 Pulitzer through its wry voice and tender humanism, even as its episodic structure occasionally thins the emotional depth. I recommend it warmly to readers seeking wit laced with wisdom on aging and love. Its formal play—framing Less's misadventures as a reluctant memoir—elevates a simple tale of evasion into something resonant.

Arthur Less, a middling gay novelist nearing fifty, flees the sting of his younger lover Freddy's departure by accepting every literary invitation abroad: a panel in Mexico City; a teaching stint in Paris; a sci-fi convention in Berlin; a camel trek in Morocco; a retreat in India; a cherry-blossom idyll in Kyoto. This picaresque itinerary, narrated with Greer's signature drollery, mirrors Less's inner disarray—a man forever 'less' than his ex, the celebrated poet Douglas; less than his own ambitions; less, somehow, than the sum of his earnest failures. Greer structures the novel as a third-person memoir, zipping through locales with rhythmic precision, each stop a fresh humiliation or half-formed epiphany that nudges Less toward self-awareness without granting him full clarity.

What animates Less beyond its jaunty travelogue is Greer's compassionate lens on midlife's absurdities; Arthur is no hapless fool but a figure of quiet pathos, his loneliness etched in small gestures—like rewriting a rejected novel in stolen hours or bonding with Zohra, a lesbian playwright mirroring his romantic exile, over Sahara sands. The voice—patient, archly observant—deploys em-dashes to capture Less's tumbling thoughts: 'He is fifty; he is not getting younger; he has wasted his life.' Dialogues sparkle with ironic reversals, as when Less, mistaken for a bigger name, fumbles through pretensions he half-believes.

Formally, Greer does something sly: the novel's circularity—beginning and ending in San Francisco, with Freddy's shadow looming—mimics Less's avoidance, building to a triumphant return not through grand revelation but incremental grace. Encounters with expat gay circles and spectral figures from Less's past (his ex-mentor Marian; the dying critic Brownburn) underscore themes of longing amid disconnection, yet Greer's touch remains light, favoring humor over pathos. It's a book that performs its protagonist's evasion while gently corralling him—and us—toward reckoning.

For all its charms, Less falters in its relentless episodism; the global jaunts, while vividly rendered, blur into a checklist of comic set-pieces—Mexico's indigestion, Berlin's bathhouse blunder, India's silent ashram—diluting cumulative emotional weight. Greer's prose, though precise, occasionally strains for whimsy, as in Less's camel-bound debate with Zohra, where philosophical musings on love feel patly symmetrical rather than earned. This scattershot momentum; while suiting the picaresque form, leaves Freddy's absence—a pivotal void—more motif than fully fleshed ache, rendering the ending's tenderness moving but not shattering.

By journey's end, Less has changed subtly; readers, too, emerge with a wry affection for this flawed everyman, his triumphs humble yet real. Greer proves adept at wedding structure to theme—the novel's forward momentum enacting Less's flight, its quiet returns his growth—crafting a satire that honors vulnerability. In an era of blustery memoirs, Less offers a model of gentle truth-telling; Arthur Less may be 'less,' but his story, compassionate and true, is anything but.

Key Takeaways

Summary

Chapter Guide

Chapter 1: The Invitation to Escape
Arthur Less, a middling novelist facing his fiftieth birthday and the wedding of his former lover, receives a flurry of invitations to minor literary events abroad. He accepts them all, hoping to outrun his personal predicaments and the looming milestone.
Chapter 2: Mexico City: The Young Writer's Prize
Less arrives in Mexico City for a literary award he is too old to win, navigating language barriers and cultural faux pas. He reconnects with an old friend and grapples with his fading relevance.
Chapter 3: Italy: Teaching a Course on American Literature
In Italy, Less attempts to teach American literature to students more interested in his personal life, while battling a persistent cough and self-doubt. He finds unexpected solace in an encounter with a local writer.
Chapter 4: Germany: The Literary Festival
Less attends a German literary festival, where he is mistaken for other, more famous authors and struggles with the formalities of European literary society. He reflects on his past relationships and missed opportunities.
Chapter 5: Morocco: A Desert Retreat
He travels to Morocco for a desert retreat, seeking peace but finding only more awkward social encounters and a renewed sense of his own insignificance. A surprising offer briefly rekindles his professional hopes.

Read the full review at https://reviewerinsight.com/book/69ed4f79f2f1713bdeb2c364/less

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