Tenth of December
by George Saunders · 2012
Genre: Fiction
Rating: 4.5/5
Saunders's masterclass in short fiction dissects American absurdities with inventive prose and unflinching heart. A triumph, tempered only by occasional overreach.
George Saunders's Tenth of December distills the absurd cruelties of American life into stories of piercing formal invention and unflinching humanity.
This collection marks Saunders at the height of his powers; its ten stories—wry, inventive, and profoundly moving—probe the fractures of class, desire, and moral failure with a precision that borders on the surgical. While not every tale achieves the same emotional resonance, the book's structural daring and linguistic vitality make it essential reading for anyone attuned to the short story's possibilities. I recommend it with the caveat that its experimental edges occasionally blunt its pathos.
Saunders has long excelled at bending the short story form to capture the grotesque underbelly of contemporary existence, and Tenth of December refines this approach to luminous effect. The collection opens with 'Victory Lap,' a harrowing glimpse into a teenage boy's unraveling under parental and societal pressures, rendered in a stream-of-consciousness patter that mimics the frantic tick of anxious thought—'Pumpkin, pumpkin, pumpkin, Christ.' From there, the stories unfold like a series of funhouse mirrors, distorting familiar scenarios: a father's futile attempt to reclaim dignity in 'Sticks,' or the diary entries of a man chasing status through 'The Semplica-Girl Diaries,' where lawn ornaments made of trafficked women become a chilling emblem of aspirational excess. What binds these pieces is Saunders's ear for the vernacular of the beleaguered middle class; his dialogue hums with the clipped rhythms of exhaustion, semicolons punctuating the syntax of lives fraying at the edges.
Formally, the book is a marvel of restraint and audacity. 'Exhalation'—though not from this collection, wait, no, here it's the titular 'Tenth of December'—pairs a suicidal man's hallucinatory drift with a boy's quixotic heroism on a frozen pond, their voices interleaving in a duet of escalating urgency that builds to a climax of raw, redemptive grace. Saunders deploys second-person address in 'Escape from Spiderhead' to immerse us in a pharmaceutical hell of induced love and betrayal, the prose accelerating like a heartbeat under duress: 'Then I felt them, the love words, coming.' Such choices aren't mere gimmicks; they enact the stories' preoccupations with agency and perception, forcing readers to inhabit the warped subjectivities of characters trapped in systems larger than themselves.
Thematically, Saunders dissects the American dream's corrosive machinery—class anxiety in 'Puppy,' where a family's transactional cruelty unfolds across a backyard fence; paternal regret in 'The Tenth of December,' which crescendos into an act of profound, wordless sacrifice. His humor, dark and precise, leavens the despair; we laugh at the absurdities even as they curdle into tragedy. Yet it's the collection's emotional architecture that lingers: stories often pivot on small, human gestures—a shared cigarette, a hesitant touch—that pierce the veil of isolation. Saunders reminds us that literature's truest power lies not in grand revelations but in naming the quiet devastations we pretend not to see.
For all its brilliance, Tenth of December isn't flawless; a few stories, like 'Home,' strain under the weight of their allegorical ambitions, with returning veteran's trauma rendered in a voice that tips from poignant to polemical, the prose occasionally flattening into indictment rather than evocation—'Soon I was just another guy standing there with his junk in his hand.' This piece, while thematically vital, lacks the formal surprise of standouts like 'Semplica-Girl,' where diary fragmentation perfectly mirrors the narrator's ethical dissociation. Such moments, though minor, reveal Saunders's occasional preference for message over nuance; the machinery of satire can grind too obviously, muting the reader's discovery.
In the end, Tenth of December stands as a major achievement in the form, a book that renews faith in the short story's capacity to confront our shared absurdities with both scalpel and heart. Saunders doesn't just tell stories; he disassembles the world and rebuilds it, slightly askew, inviting us to see more clearly. Readers willing to navigate its distortions will emerge moved and unsettled—a testament to why, in an age of distraction, such focused artistry endures.
Key Takeaways
- Class Anxiety
- Moral Failure
- Human Redemption
Summary
- Ten stories explore class, morality, and human connection through satirical lenses.
- 'The Semplica-Girl Diaries' innovates with diary fragments critiquing consumerist excess.
- 'Tenth of December' pairs a suicidal man and heroic boy in a poignant pondside climax.
- 'Escape from Spiderhead' uses second-person to depict drug-induced emotional torture.
- Themes of paternal failure and aspiration recur with dark humor and precision.
- Prose excels in vernacular rhythms and experimental structures.
- Reservations: 'Home' veers polemical, blunting nuance.
- Verdict: Essential collection, formally daring and emotionally resonant.
Chapter Guide
- Chapter 1: Victory Lap
- Kyle, a boy, and Alison, a young woman, briefly intersect on a winter day, each grappling with their own small, self-imposed struggles and perceptions of heroism. Their internal monologues reveal a common thread of self-doubt and aspiration.
- Chapter 2: Tenth of December
- Don Kammer, a man with a brain tumor, ventures into the snowy woods to end his life, while a young boy, Robin, fantasizes about rescuing a princess. Their paths converge in a moment of unexpected heroism and human connection.
- Chapter 3: Escape from Spiderhead
- Jeff, an inmate, participates in drug trials that manipulate his emotions and desires, forcing him to confront the ethical implications of love, obedience, and free will. He struggles with his conscience as the experiments escalate.
- Chapter 4: The Semplica Girl Diaries
- A middle-class father documents his family's financial struggles and his moral compromises, including the acquisition of 'Semplica Girls'—decorative, living lawn ornaments. His entries expose the absurdities of consumerism and social status.
- Chapter 5: Puppy
- Marie, a suburban mother, and Callie, a rural woman, consider adopting a puppy, revealing their vastly different lives and parenting philosophies. Their brief interaction highlights cultural divides and unspoken judgments.
Read the full review at https://reviewerinsight.com/book/69ed4f99f2f1713bdeb2c587/tenth-of-december